Puppy Training 101

Puppy Training 101: Teaching Your Puppy Place Command Routines!

Help your puppy learn to love going to their Place with these fun and engaging routines!

@lemon_the_toller

@lemon_the_toller

The “Place” command helps your puppy learn what to do and how to exist in real-world situations. We like to refer to Place as teaching your puppy how to be calm on command. What that looks like is basically going to a designated spot or “place” and hanging out there on command until they are released. The “Place” command motivates your puppy to learn to be calm while life is happening around them. You can learn more about training your puppy “Place” in our previous blog! For some puppies, knowing “Place” alone isn’t enough for them to settle on command. In this blog, we take the foundational “Place” command and build onto it with Place Patterning routines that make following through with the “Place” command a fun experience for your puppy that they can do anywhere! 

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Introduction to Place Patterning

Place Patterning teaches your puppy to successfully follow through with the “Place” command by introducing a fun routine that has your puppy go to or “target” two different places that have a physical boundary. They can be two pet cots or pet beds, for example, that your puppy will go in between and will eventually include their “House”, too.  Since puppies don’t generalize what “Place” is, they need to be shown different types of targets for them to get it, which place patterning helps them to do.

During the Place Patterning routine, you will be utilizing the “Come” command which we covered in our last blog to get your puppy to go to their different targets. Once your puppy is on their “Place”, you incorporate more obedience commands such as “Sit” and “Down” and reward your puppy with food for following through the routine, with the goal of making going to their “Place” something fun!

Teaching Place Patterning

@_tank_the_golden

@_tank_the_golden

To start Place Patterning, use a food lure and, say their name and the command “Come”.  Lure them onto the dog bed or pet cot as you say “Place”. Once your puppy is in their designated “Place”, you’ll ask them to “Sit” and then “Down” on their place. If they follow through with the entire routine, mark the correct behavior with “Good!” and reward your puppy with some food. This reinforces your puppy’s focus on you, plus helps to get your puppy to settle down on command. We recommend first practicing with your pup on their harness and leash so you can use the leash guidance to help if needed! Check out our previous blog for more details on leash guidance!

Here comes the second part of this routine! Essentially, you’re repeating these same steps to get your puppy to go to the next “Place” target. Say your puppy’s name to gain their attention and the command “Come”. Use the lease to help guide if needed. Once your puppy is on the next “Place” target, mark the correct behavior with “Good”  and reward them for completing the Place Pattern routine!

Pro-tip: Mix up the speed at which you move from one Place target to the next to really make Place Patterning feel like a game for your puppy and keep them engaged throughout it! Practice with your puppy a few times until they start to get it!

Note for weaning your puppy off of food rewards: If your puppy has been working on these commands already, it’s a good opportunity to start weaning your puppy off of getting rewarded every time they perform the correct command! To do this, ask them to perform the command a few times before rewarding them. Start building in more and more routines before the reward is given. This only really works if your puppy has a strong grasp of the commands, so you’ll want to continue giving them a food reward each time then gradually phase them out.

How to Advance this Routine

@bellathomo_bordercolli

@bellathomo_bordercolli

Adding distractions, time duration, and distance (we’ll cover the 3D’s in detail in an upcoming blog post!) helps create real-world challenges your puppy will encounter when you ask them to do a command. If you think your puppy is ready for more, you can start to practice place patterning in different rooms of the house or out in the yard that have new distractions for them to workaround! Increasing the distance between the Place targets you’re using, and also the distance between you and your puppy can bring it up a few levels too! To begin adding more duration to how long your puppy hangs out one Place before going to the other, follow this routine by adding in the command “Stay”:

To start, lure your puppy onto “Place”, ask for a “Sit” then “Down”. Mark the correct behavior with “Good” then follow up by giving them the command “Stay” with your flat palm hand signal up. This is where you can build in distance by taking a few steps back from your puppy with your hand signal still up. Say your puppy’s name and the command “Come (you may need to guide your puppy with their leash) and lure your puppy onto the next “Place” target. Now, ask for a “Sit” then a “Down”, mark the behaviors with “Good” and reward your puppy!

Pro Tip: In our last blog where we covered teaching your puppy to stay, we noted that you want to take robotic steps away from your puppy, keeping your voice neutral. Apply that here but when you ask your puppy to “Come” switch gears and get excited to motivate your puppy to come to you and their “Place”.

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Applying “House” in Place Patterning

If you have a puppy who doesn’t love going into their crate, combining “House” (our command for “crate”) into your puppy’s place patterning routine makes this a fun game for them! It helps build a positive association to their crate and creates an enjoyable experience with it!

Essentially, you’ll just be substituting one of the place targets you’re using for their crate in this routine.

For this combination, lure your puppy into their “House” (crate) with some food and mark the behavior with “Good”. Now, say your puppy’s name and the command “Come”, and lure your puppy to their “Place”. Ask your puppy for a “Sit” or “Down” while they are on their Place. Now, say your puppy’s name and “Come”, and lure your puppy to their “House”. Mark the correct behavior with “Good!” and reward your puppy while they are in their crate. 

Pro-tip: If your puppy isn’t super motivated to go into their crate, you can toss in a few pieces of food inside for extra guidance to get them to step inside. Some puppies may bolt out the second they get the food so you can gently either step in front of the crate or use the crate door to create a physical boundary and prompt them to wait a few moments before exiting.

By adding in Place Patterning into your puppy’s training regimen, you’re bringing in a training game that will motivate your puppy to listen and follow-through, and learn their obedience commands even faster. Your puppy will listen best when they are engaged physically and mentally, and these behaviors will become their new learned behaviors if provided with consistent guidance from you and regular practice! 

Check out these blogs related to puppy training and more!

Puppy Training 101: How to Teach Your Puppy to Start Responding to Come!

Spaying or Neutering Your Puppy!

Puppy Training 101: Teach Your Puppy to Stay!

Puppy Training 101: How to Get Your Puppy Responding to Come!

Take your puppy’s skill set even further by working on their Recall, a.k.a. getting them to “Come” when called!

If you’ve followed our puppy training 101 series, we’ve introduced a few of your puppy’s basic obedience commands: “Sit”, “Place”, “House”, and “Stay”. Now your puppy is ready to start working on their recall, a.k.a. the “Come” command! 

@wootpetfriend

@wootpetfriend

Teaching Your Puppy to “Come” on a Leash

Teaching your puppy to “Come” is one of the most important commands as it helps build a stronger Recall (a.k.a. Coming when called) with you. In time, you can trust your puppy will come back to you whenever needed, whether at home, out in public, or in various situations, you'll come across throughout your puppy’s life!

When teaching your puppy to “Come”, we like to pair this with leash guidance which will help clarify your communication with your puppy and what you’re asking them to do.  To start, we recommend working in your home with your puppy on a harness and leash, and food for a reward! You may need to apply light-resistant pressure on your puppy’s leash to gain their attention from distractions. Once you have their attention, release that tension when your puppy starts coming to you, and finally reward them with food as they approach you! It’s important to create this positive association for coming to you each time to help encourage that good habit as they continue to build muscle memory.

By using leash guidance along with the verbal “Come” command, it will help your puppy understand the difference between how leash tension and slack feels. Doing this is setting you up for making a loose-leash walk easier and more attainable as your puppy grows up!

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Teaching Your Puppy to “Come” with Leash Guidance from a Stationary Spot

@aspen_thegoldenlife

@aspen_thegoldenlife

To teach your puppy to “Come” from a stationary spot, you’ll want to start off with your puppy in a harness and leash attached to the harness. With them on “Place”, in a “Sit-Stay” or “Down-Stay”, and their leash in your hand, walk to the end of it, and say “Come!” 

To entice them to come to you at first, you may need to show them the food reward in hand, or step backward as you say “Come” to motivate them. Also, add some excitement to your tone as you say their name to make coming to you a positive experience!

Begin adding in slight tension on the leash as you say “Come” to help communicate to your puppy to start heading towards you, and release that tension immediately once they start to move. Reward your puppy when they get to you, reset your puppy on “Place”, and practice this routine again.

Teaching Your Puppy to “Come” with Leash Guidance and Movement

In this routine, you’ll be working on teaching your puppy to “Come” when they are already moving. Start with your puppy on harness and leash and allow them to do their own thing for a few moments by letting them sniff, walk around a bit, etc., before getting to work.

At this point, when your puppy reaches the end of the leash and consequently begins to pull and create tension, apply light pressure on the leash to gain back your puppy’s attention. Say “Come” and guide your puppy back in your direction. Just as with coming from a stationary spot, when your puppy turns and makes eye contact, then proceeds to come back, immediately release leash pressure and give your puppy slack.

Complete the training routine by marking the correct behavior with “Good” and reward your puppy! The goal of this puppy training exercise is to start building muscle memory in your puppy that leash pressure on means to turn and come back to you and leash pressure off means they are being rewarded for not pulling! Not all puppies will get this routine down right away. It takes a lot of practice, in particular, if your puppy is still on the younger side and easily distracted!

Pro Tip: If you have a puppy that is young, easily distracted, and already a big puller, you might need more motivation to get your puppy to come back to you! Add excitement to your tone of voice and movements when you’re taking a few steps away from your puppy after calling their name and saying “Come.” Also, having a high-value treat on hand can be a major help!

Pro Tip: The leash position to guide your puppy is off to the side, not down the spine which actually creates the pulling or yanking tension. Off to the side redirects your puppy’s balance and motivates them to look toward that direction. In doing so, you’re using that balance to guide your puppy.

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How to Advance this Routine

@wynterleebear

@wynterleebear

Keep adding to your puppy’s skills by taking this routine a step further! Utilize your puppy’s food to create a distraction between you and your puppy. Place a few pieces of food on the ground, take a few steps back (you can go as far as the full length of your puppy’s leash), and let your puppy eat it. When your puppy is done, apply light pressure on their leash, say their name, and “Come!” then when your puppy starts to return to you, follow through with releasing pressure, and mark the correct behavior with “Good” and reward them again! Starting to create distractions and distance between you and your puppy, helps reinforce their recall in trickier situations. 

Teaching Your Puppy to “Come” Off-Leash

Leash guidance is an excellent tool for teaching “Come” in the beginning, along with helping them to understand leash tension which will help further with loose-leash walks. But, what about those times you’ll want to use “Come” when your puppy isn’t on a leash?

Reliability with “Come” takes a lot of time and consistent repetitions to establish with your puppy, so don’t rush it! As your puppy improves with their “Come” while on the leash with the exercises we covered above, begin adding more distractions and distance while using a long-line (15-20ft), then advance to off-leash work in a secured area like a fenced backyard to test their skill level. At this stage, you can begin to substitute food rewards for praise as your puppy gets older and improves!

Pro tip: When practicing in a new area or around more distractions, it’s normal to have to go back to using a shorter leash and more food rewards for a while to help guide your puppy through those new distractions and work them back up to get more distance and better focus again!

Our puppy training 101 blog series will help you start your puppy training journey! Remember that to teach your puppy “Come”, your leash will be your first line of communication using light pressure and release to guide your puppy. Engage your puppy by challenging them to start coming to you from a distance of a few feet to eventually across the room! Building your puppy’s recall will be an essential life skill you can use when you’re out with your puppy in a park, beach, on a hike, and in other situations!

Check out these blogs related to puppy training and more!

Spaying or Neutering Your Puppy!

Puppy Training 101:Teach Your Puppy to Stay!

Puppy Training 101: How to Teach Your Puppy Confidence for the Real World!